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By Noel Lee
Being in the cable business for over twenty years
has given me the opportunity to see the ultimate in audio and video systems. It
took me a long time to gain this experience, so what does a person do who is
just starting out? Did you know that the world of home theater might already be
in your home? Virtually every recent movie you rent and most satellite, cable TV
or network broadcast programs you watch are ready and waiting to fill your
living room with surround sound - that is, if you have the means to take
advantage of it. So what does it take to build a home theater? Read on and I'll
show you how to dip your toe into the waters of home theater before you get
completely wet.
Taking the Plunge
So you've gone to your local audio/video store
and seen a mind blowing home theater demo. You know the one. The salesperson
puts on a DVD of "Terminator 2" and pummels your senses while both he
and Arnold say, "I'll be back." You're intrigued by the experience,
but want to test the waters before diving into your savings. What you don't know
is that you may be closer to an affordable home theater than you think.
Do you have a stereo receiver hooked up to your
CD player, cassette player or, heaven help you, a turntable for phonograph
records? Did you ever think of hooking up your TV to your receiver and listening
to audio through your stereo speakers instead of the tinny, built-in 3"
speakers typically found in TVs? As simple as this sounds, there are millions of
people across America who have the equipment already, but only recently have had
the inclination to marry their audio and video components. By making this simple
connection (and minimal investment), you can take the first step towards
experiencing and building a home theater system.
Now, let's say you've graduated to listening to
TV audio on your stereo system by visiting a local audio/video specialist and
purchasing the appropriate length pair of quality audio interconnect cables with
RCA connectors. While you were at it, you spent a few bucks to upgrade and
replace the speaker wire to get the most out of your new audio/video system.
People constantly tell me how amazed they are that something as simple as
replacing their old zip cord with a good speaker cable can make such a big
difference in the sound of their home theater system. After a few movie rentals
("Armageddon" is great!), everyone in the house is getting pretty
excited about this home theater stuff. So what's next?
Swimming Freestyle
If you are now really serious about getting into
home theater, the first thing you need to do is make sure you have good video
sources that put out stereo sound, beginning with a HiFi VCR. Next comes a new
audio/video receiver. This essential home theater component replaces your old
two-channel stereo receiver and integrates all the other components of your
audio and video system. At the very least, you'll want a receiver that includes
a Dolby ProLogic surround sound decoder to simulate the same kind of
multi-channel sound you hear in a modern movie theater.
But DVD players, direct broadcast satellite
services like DirecTV and the DISH Network and the new Digital and High
Definition TVs (DTV/HDTV) all offer, or plan to offer, programming in the same
5.1 channel digital surround sound systems from Dolby and DTS that you hear in
commercial theaters. Entry level A/V receivers equipped with both Dolby Digital
and DTS decoders are available for under $500. Receivers with Dolby Digital, but
not DTS start at under $400.
To do home theater right, you need the A/V
receiver, five speakers (Right Front, Center Front, Left Front, Right Surround,
Left Surround), a subwoofer for low frequency sounds and a movie source like a
HiFi VCR, DVD player and/or satellite receiver. As you build your system, be
sure to use only quality cables and connectors. Investing in the right cables
will pay you back with improved picture and audio quality and let you enjoy all
the potential of your audio and video components.
Lifestyles of the Rich and Home Theatreous
Now that you're a true home theaterphile, why
stop there? If maximizing the enjoyment of your equipment has been your goal,
connect your kid's video game console to the A/V receiver. You'll have tons of
fun and the neighbor kids will talk about what cool parents you are.
Most importantly, as with most things in life,
building a home theater can be quick and easy (and cost a lot of money), or slow
and deliberate (you add one component at a time). If you can afford to jump in
with both feet, great! But don't be afraid to take the longer road of building
your system one component at a time. The journey may seem more arduous, but
you'll learn a lot about how systems work, what you like and what you don't.
You'll also become a cable expert in the process.
Here are a few tips to guide you along the way:
Home Theater Cable Tips
For those just starting their home theater:
- For TV to VCR hookup, use one video and two
audio cables, all with RCA connectors, for the best picture and sound. Do
NOT use the coaxial cable that uses the screw-on or slip-on "F"
connector that came with your VCR
- To reduce him and buzz that can leak into all
the audio components in a system, use shielded, twisted cable construction
cables, not coaxial, to connect the audio outputs from your various
components to your receiver.
- Replace small gauge speaker wire (like zip
cord) with the best quality, highest technology speaker cable you can
afford. It will make a substantial and audible difference in your system,
especially as you upgrade audio components.
- Put a combination surge suppressor/power
conditioner like Monster's HTS 2000 PowerCenter between your AC outlet and
your components. The HTS 2000 filters out a tremendous amount of the sound
and picture-robbing electronic noise that routinely comes through AC
outlets. It also protects delicate electronic components from damage by
power surges.
For more advanced home theaterphiles:
- Choose color-coded home theater-specific
speaker cables to simplify the hook-up of all your speakers.
- Use lengths of video cable six feet or shorter
for maximum picture quality. If you need more distance between video
components and your receiver, make sure you're using high quality double
shielded cable like the Monster Video 3 cable.
- Choose cables with 24k gold-plated connectors
for maximum signal transfer, corrosion resistance and reliability.
Just about anyone can begin a home theatre system
using components that are already in the home. This affordable home theatre can
then blossom into a home theaterphile's dream. So jump right in, the water's
fine. And it doesn't have to cost you your life's savings either. Happy viewing!
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